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India probes China PTY dumping after QCO rollback

21 Nov '25
2 min read
India probes China PTY dumping after QCO rollback
Pic: Shutterstock.com

Insights

  • India has launched an anti-dumping investigation into polyester textured yarn (PTY) from China, just days after withdrawing Quality Control Orders.
  • The probe, initiated by DGTR following a complaint from Reliance Industries and Wellknown Polyester, alleges that low-priced imports are undercutting domestic producers and causing financial losses.
Just days after the withdrawal of Quality Control Orders (QCOs), the Indian government is facing rising concerns over a surge in cheaper imports, with industry stakeholders warning of possible dumping by major producing nations. In response, the government has stepped up the use of anti-dumping duty (ADD) as a trade-remedy tool in cases where domestic manufacturers face material injury.

In this context, the Directorate General of Trade Remedies (DGTR) under the Ministry of Commerce and Industry has initiated an anti-dumping investigation into imports of polyester textured yarn (PTY) originating in or exported from China, following a duly substantiated application filed by Reliance Industries Limited and Wellknown Polyester Limited.

The product under consideration covers textured yarn falling under HS Code 5402 33 00, excluding products based on nylon, polypropylene and polyethylene. According to the petitioners, imports of PTY from China have increased significantly over the period of investigation and are being sold at prices below the normal value, resulting in price undercutting and price suppression for Indian producers.

The applicants also reported financial losses, declining profitability and negative return on capital employed—factors that DGTR considered sufficient to establish prima facie evidence of material injury.

DGTR has set the period of investigation from April 1, 2024 to June 30, 2025, with the injury analysis covering fiscal 2021–22. The authority will assess whether the alleged dumping has caused injury through increased import volumes, adverse price effects and an overall negative impact on the performance of the domestic industry.

All interested parties have been invited to submit relevant information within the prescribed timeline. If any party refuses to cooperate, DGTR may rely on the best available facts and proceed accordingly, as stipulated under the non-cooperation provisions.

This investigation marks one of the first significant trade actions following QCO withdrawal, signalling the government’s intention to protect domestic textile value chains from potential injury caused by aggressively priced imports.

ALCHEMPro News Desk (KUL)

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