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China's one-year loan prime rates steady for 4th straight month

22 Sep '25
1 min read
China's one-year loan prime rates steady for 4th straight month
Pic: Shutterstock

Insights

  • China kept its one-year loan prime rate at 3 per cent and the five-year at 3.5 per cent in September, unchanged for the fourth month.
  • The central bank also held the seven-day reverse repo rate steady.
  • New business loan rates dropped to 3.1 per cent, down 40 bps YoY, while mortgages eased 25 bps.
  • Policymakers signalled a moderately loose stance to support growth amid slowing demand.
China’s one-year loan prime rate (LPR) has been kept at 3 per cent in September, unchanged from last month, marking the fourth straight month of stability. The five-year rate has been maintained at 3.5 per cent, again unchanged from last month, according to the National Interbank Funding Center. 

The decision followed the central bank’s move to keep its seven-day reverse repo rate steady. The weighted average interest rate for new business loans fell to about 3.1 per cent, down 40 basis points (bps) year-over-year (YoY), while mortgage rates also declined to around 3.1 per cent, a decrease of 25 bps. 

Authorities have pledged to pursue a moderately loose monetary policy in 2025, balancing support for domestic growth with concerns over financial stability. Analysts said the unchanged LPR reflects resilience in exports, easing Sino-US trade tensions, and recent stock market gains, even as the economy faces slowing demand, as per Chinese media reports. 

ALCHEMPro News Desk (SG)

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