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India FTA to up annual bilateral trade by $34.5 bn, UK parliament told

02 Sep '25
2 min read
India FTA to up annual bilateral trade by $34.5 bn, UK parliament told
Pic: Shutterstock

Insights

  • The India-UK FTA will cut trade tariffs from 15 per cent to 3 per cent and is likely to boost business confidence, UK business and trade secretary Jonathan Reynolds told the House of Commons yesterday.
  • “It is expected to increase bilateral trade by £25.5 billion [~$34.5 billion], raise UK GDP by £4.8 billion [~$6.5 billion], and boost wages by £2.2 billion [~$2.97 billion] annually,” he said.
The India-UK free trade agreement will cut trade tariffs from 15 per cent to 3 per cent and is likely to boost business confidence in a volatile global environment, UK business and trade secretary Jonathan Reynolds told the House of Commons yesterday.

“This agreement drops the average Indian tariff on UK products from 15 per cent to 3 per cent, with duties falling by around £400 million at entry, rising to £900 million after staging,” Reynolds said while briefing the House on the pre-ratification process for the Comprehensive Economic and Trade Agreement (CETA), highlighting its potential impact ahead of full implementation.

“It is expected to increase bilateral trade by £25.5 billion [~$34.5 billion], raise UK GDP by £4.8 billion [~$6.5 billion], and boost wages by £2.2 billion [~$2.97 billion] annually. In an increasingly unstable world, this deal provides businesses with confidence as they grow and expand,” media reports quoted him as saying.

The FTA was signed on July 24 by Prime Ministers Narendra Modi and Keir Starmer.

The FTA secures preferential access to India’s federal procurement market, guarantees opportunities for UK service suppliers and simplifies trade through improved customs and digital processes, Reynolds added.

Specific regional gains include £190 million for the West Midlands and Scotland and £210 million for the North West, supporting the UK’s high-growth sectors.

The India-UK CETA aims at doubling bilateral trade to $120 billion by 2030.

While implementation in India requires only cabinet approval, ratification in the United Kingdom may take up to a year.

ALCHEMPro News Desk (DS)

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