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India's inflation darts up, industrial activity moderates: CRISIL

16 Feb '23
2 min read
Pic: Shutterstock
Pic: Shutterstock

India’s consumer price index (CPI) inflation jumped sharply in January to 6.52 per cent year on year (YoY) from 5.72 per cent in December last year and 6 per cent in January 2022. The index of industrial production (IIP) slowed to 4.3 per cent YoY in December last year compared with 7.3 per cent in the previous month. Manufacturing recorded the sharpest slowdown, driven by both consumer and investment-oriented sectors.

The acceleration in inflation was driven largely by a rise in food and core inflation. Fuel inflation moderated slightly to 10.8 per cent from a downwardly revised 10.9 per cent of December.

Core CPI inflation remained sticky at 6.2 per cent in January, slightly higher than the 6.1 per cent of December. Sticky core inflation continues to pose challenges from the demand side. Rating agency CRISIL maintains its CPI inflation forecast for fiscal 2022-23 at 6.8 per cent, given the underlying pressures from food and core.

Stickiness of core inflation was seen from demand in both goods and services: particularly in sequential momentum in price rise of clothing and footwear, household goods and services and health and recreation services, CRISIL said in a release.

Industrial growth is expected to come under pressure in the next fiscal as global demand slows, CRISIL noted. Domestic demand could lose momentum as well as the transmission of Reserve bank of India’s rate hikes progresses. CRISIL expects these factors to slow gross domestic product growth to 6 per cent in the next fiscal from 7.03 per cent in the current.

Within manufacturing, consumer durables saw the sharpest decline, followed by intermediate goods, capital goods, infrastructure and construction goods, and consumer non-durables.

ALCHEMPro News Desk (DS)

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