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Harvest pressure builds on cotton markets

13 Oct '07
3 min read

NY futures traded sideways this week, with December edging up 24 points to close at 63.73 cents, while December'08 managed to advance 95 points to close at 73.00 cents.

The market continues to be torn between a short-term bearish scenario, as harvest pressure is starting to build in key origins, and a longer term bullish outlook based on a tightening balance sheet.

With about a third of the US crop already harvested and open skies allowing for quick progress on the balance, we should see loan stocks increase substantially over the coming weeks. Large loan stocks traditionally act as a stabilizing factor in the market, because they alleviate US supply pressure, yet they also provide a reason for the trade to sell futures on rallies in order to lock in a favorable spread to the loan redemption value.

The loan factor has not really been in play since May, which has allowed the spec community to run the show for the last five months, but this is likely to change in the coming weeks and as a result we would expect to see a tighter trading range for a while.

Tomorrow the USDA will release its latest figures on the US crop and on global supply and demand. The consensus is for the US crop to increase to around 18 mio bales, thanks to a potential bumper crop in West Texas. As far as the world numbers go, we could see an upward revision of China's 2006/07 crop from 32.5 to 35.5 mio bales and perhaps a 1.5 to 2.0 mio bales upward adjustment in the current crop.

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