Home breadcru News breadcru Policy breadcru US' median inflation expectations drop across all horizons

US' median inflation expectations drop across all horizons

10 Jan '24
2 min read
Pic: Adobe Stock
Pic: Adobe Stock

Insights

  • US saw a decline in median inflation expectations across all horizons, with a notable drop to 3 per cent.
  • Despite varied opinions on short-term inflation, uncertainty levels remain stable.
  • In the labour market, median expected earnings growth has fallen to 2.5 per cent, while unemployment expectations and job loss probabilities have slightly decreased.
The median inflation expectations in the US have declined across all forecast horizons, according to the December 2023 Survey of Consumer Expectations by the Federal Reserve Bank of New York's Center for Microeconomic Data. The report indicates a fall to 3 per cent from 3.4 per cent for the one-year horizon, 2.6 per cent from 3.0 per cent for the three-year horizon, and 2.5 per cent from 2.7 per cent for the five-year horizon. Notably, the one-year ahead horizon expectation has reached its lowest point since January 2021.

The survey also highlighted an increase in disagreement among respondents regarding short-term inflation expectations, while disagreement decreased for the three-year and five-year horizons. Despite these shifts, median inflation uncertainty remained largely unchanged across all horizons.

The labour market section of the survey revealed some critical insights. The median expected earnings growth for the coming year decreased to 2.5 per cent, the lowest since April 2021, primarily influenced by respondents with a high school diploma or less. Meanwhile, mean unemployment expectations decreased to 37 per cent, staying below the 12-month average of 39.5 per cent.

The perceived probability of job loss in the next 12 months experienced a slight decrease to 13.4 per cent, yet remained above the average of 12.3 per cent. Conversely, the likelihood of voluntarily leaving a job in the next 12 months rose to 20.4 per cent. Optimistically, the perceived probability of finding a job in the event of job loss marginally increased to 55.9 per cent from 55.2 per cent in November.

ALCHEMPro News Desk (DP)

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