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US Upland, Pima cotton export down on cautious buying: USDA

17 Dec '25
2 min read
US Upland, Pima cotton export down on cautious buying: USDA
Pic: Shutterstock.com

Insights

  • US cotton export sales stayed weak in the week to November 20 as net Upland sales fell to 148,400 running bales, well below last year, signalling cautious mill demand.
  • Shipments rose modestly, lifting exports, but outstanding sales remained low.
  • Buying was selective, while Pima sales also softened, underscoring subdued global textile demand.
US cotton export sales remained weak in the week ending November 20, with momentum easing further compared with the previous week ended November 13. Net Upland sales for the current marketing year fell to 148,400 running bales (RB), each weighing 226.8 kg, down from 187,600 RB a week earlier and sharply below 324,100 RB recorded in the same week last year. The report was delayed due to US shutdown and released on Monday by the USDA.

The decline reinforced trade views that global mills remain cautious, with no meaningful improvement in buying sentiment compared with the prior week.

Shipments increased to 120,800 RB from 113,200 RB in the week ended November 13, indicating steady execution of existing commitments, according to the US Department of Agriculture (USDA). However, outstanding sales edged up marginally to 3.40 million RB from 3.37 million RB the previous week but remained well below 4.51 million RB a year ago, underlining reduced forward coverage. Accumulated exports rose to 2.19 million RB from 2.07 million RB week on week, reflecting shipment-led progress rather than stronger fresh demand.

Buying remained concentrated, though volumes moderated from the previous week. Vietnam led bookings with 46,700 RB, lower than 61,500 RB in the prior week, while Turkiye booked 34,900 RB compared with 59,800 RB earlier. Pakistan’s purchases increased to 24,800 RB from 17,100 RB, while Bangladesh slipped to 4,300 RB from 15,000 RB. China booked 8,900 RB, up from 5,700 RB the previous week, but overall participation by major consumers remained selective.

Forward sales showed limited improvement, with 3,100 RB booked for the next marketing year compared with 1,800 RB in the week ended November 13, still pointing to weak confidence in longer-term demand visibility. Market participants noted that, despite firmer shipments, the week-on-week fall in net sales highlighted persistent pressure from subdued yarn demand, tight mill margins, and ongoing uncertainty across global textile markets.

Pima cotton exports also softened week on week. Net Pima sales for the current marketing year declined to 6,200 RB from 8,900 RB in the previous week. Outstanding sales eased to 63,100 RB from 63,600 RB, while accumulated exports rose to 104,600 RB from 97,900 RB, reflecting higher shipments rather than renewed buying interest. The data continued to point to cautious procurement by premium spinners amid weak downstream demand.

ALCHEMPro News Desk (KUL)

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