Home breadcru News breadcru Policy breadcru Short-term inflation expectations among US consumers fall: Apr survey

Short-term inflation expectations among US consumers fall: Apr survey

11 May '23
2 min read
Pic: Shutterstock
Pic: Shutterstock

Insights

  • Inflation expectations fell among US consumers at the short-term horizon, but rose slightly at the medium- and longer-term horizons, according to an April survey.
  • A slight deterioration was observed in labour market expectations.
  • The mean probability that the US unemployment rate will be higher a year from now rose by 1.1 percentage point to 41.8 per cent.
Inflation expectations declined among US consumers at the short-term horizon, but increased slightly at the medium- and longer-term horizons, according to the April 2023 Survey of Consumer Expectations released recently by the Federal Reserve Bank of New York’s Centre for Microeconomic Data.

Labour market expectations deteriorated slightly, with unemployment expectations and perceived job loss risk increasing and job finding expectations decreasing. Perceptions and expectations of credit conditions were mixed.

Median inflation expectations declined by 0.3 percentage point at the one-year-ahead horizon to 4.4 per cent, but increased by 0.1 percentage point at the three- and five-year-ahead horizons to 2.9 per cent and 2.6 per cent respectively.

The survey’s measure of disagreement across respondents declined at the one- and five-year-ahead horizons, and remained unchanged at the three-year-ahead horizon.

The uncertainty expressed regarding future inflation outcomes increased at the three-year-ahead horizon and remained unchanged at the one- and five-year-ahead horizons.

Median one-year-ahead expected earnings growth remained unchanged for the fourth consecutive month at 3 per cent. The series has been moving between a narrow range of 2.8 per cent to 3.0 per cent since September 2021, an official release said.

The mean probability that the US unemployment rate will be higher a year from now increased by 1.1 percentage point to 41.8 per cent—above its 12-month trailing average of 40.2 per cent.

ALCHEMPro News Desk (DS)

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