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North India sees decline in cotton yarn prices amid reduced demand

09 Oct '23
3 min read
Pic: Shutterstock.com
Pic: Shutterstock.com

Insights

  • The cotton yarn markets in Delhi and Ludhiana, north India, experienced a ₹2 per kg decline in prices due to poor demand from the weaving sector.
  • Additional downward pressure comes from limited domestic demand for high-value garments and low global demand affecting the textile industry.
  • Panipat also reports a ₹2 per kg decrease in recycled yarn prices.
Cotton yarn prices have declined by ₹2 per kg in the Delhi and Ludhiana markets of north India. According to market experts, the drop is attributed to reduced demand from the weaving industry, with no signs of improvement in sight. Traders believe that the textile industry's production capacity cannot be fully utilised without strong global demand. The limited domestic market for high-value garments, due to price sensitivity among Indian consumers, also contributed to the poor demand. Meanwhile, Panipat's home furnishing hub reported a ₹2 per kg decrease in recycled yarn prices due to selling pressure on yarn mills. Prices for cotton comber and recycled polyester fibre remained stable. 

The Ludhiana market experienced a decline in cotton yarn prices, primarily due to a lack of demand from the weaving industry. The dumping of fabric from China continues to be a significant issue for the sector. A local trader told Fibre2Fashion, "Both mills and traders are under pressure to sell at reduced prices. Consequently, market rates for cotton yarn decreased by ₹2 per kg. There was no improvement in the demand." 

Prices for 30-count cotton combed yarn ranged from ₹262-272 per kg (GST inclusive); 20 and 25-count combed yarn traded between ₹252-262 per kg and ₹257-267 per kg, respectively; and 30-count carded yarn was priced ₹242-247 per kg in Ludhiana, as per Fibre2Fashion's market insight tool TexPro. 

In Delhi, the cotton yarn market also saw a decrease in prices, attributed to a sluggish demand from downstream industries. Despite the festival season, domestic demand remained bearish. A trader from the Delhi market told F2F, "We observed no uptick in demand from the weaving industry. Both domestic and global demands for retail products have been uninspiring." 

According to TexPro, 30-count combed yarn traded between ₹265-270 per kg (GST extra), 40-count combed yarn at ₹295-300 per kg, 30-count carded yarn at ₹235-240 per kg, and 40-count carded yarn at ₹265-270 per kg. 

In Panipat, the recycled yarn market observed a downward trend, driven by weak demand in the retail sector. Several counts and varieties of recycled yarn eased by ₹5-7 per kg. A local trader cited the lower festival demand as a primary concern for the industry. 

In Panipat, 10s recycled PC yarn (Grey) traded at ₹75-80 per kg (GST Paid). Other varieties included 10s recycled PC yarn (Black) at ₹50-54 per kg, 20s recycled PC yarn (Grey) at ₹90-95 per kg, and 30s recycled PC yarn (Grey) at ₹135-145 per kg. Meanwhile, cotton comber prices were recorded at ₹123-125 per kg, and recycled polyester fibre (PET bottle fibre) was noted at ₹74-76 per kg. 

In north India, cotton prices have further declined by ₹25-50 per maund of 37.2 kg due to an increase in arrivals and limited purchases by spinning mills. Trade sources have reported that the rate of cotton arrival continues to rise, reaching 23,000 bales in the region. However, the peak season for cotton arrivals has yet to arrive. 

Prices for seed cotton (Kapas) have also eased to ₹6,500-7,000 per quintal, offering what is considered a comfortable rate for the downstream industry. Poor-quality seed cotton with lower RD values fetched even lower prices in Rajasthan. In terms of state-wise distribution, Punjab reported an arrival of 2,000 bales, Haryana 9,000 bales, upper Rajasthan 6,000 bales, and lower Rajasthan 6,000 bales. Cotton was priced between ₹6,000-6,050 per maund in Punjab, ₹5,950-6,000 in Haryana, and ₹5,850-5,950 in upper Rajasthan, and at ₹57,200-58,200 per candy of 356 kg in lower Rajasthan. 

ALCHEMPro News Desk (KUL)

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