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South India cotton yarn steady, optimistic outlook for New Year

27 Dec '24
4 min read
South India cotton yarn steady, optimistic outlook for New Year
Pic: Adobe Stock

Insights

  • Cotton yarn prices in South India remained steady, with optimism for higher summer garment demand boosting market sentiment.
  • Mumbai and Tiruppur markets showed stable cotton yarn prices, while Gujarat saw a slight cotton price rise due to reduced ginning activity.
  • The Cotton Corporation of India's MSP purchases influenced market dynamics and ginning viability.
Cotton yarn prices in South India remained steady amid limited trade during the final week of 2024. Traders are optimistic about the new year, anticipating higher summer garment demand to boost market sentiments.

In recent months, several countries, including India, have seen consistent growth in garment exports. Market experts noted that power looms and auto looms are producing fabric in line with the garment industry’s demand. However, they are also experiencing labour shortages in Maharashtra and other states.

Cotton yarn prices have shown no significant movement in Mumbai and Tiruppur.

The Mumbai market witnessed steady cotton yarn prices, with demand remaining normal in the final week of the year. A trader from the Mumbai market told Fibre2Fashion, “Power looms and auto looms are cautious, producing fabric in line with garment industry demand. However, higher demand is expected in January. Summer garment demand will uplift sentiments in the cotton yarn market. Increased garment exports from various countries present an optimistic outlook for the cotton yarn market.”

In Mumbai, 60-carded yarn of warp and weft varieties were traded at ₹1,430-1,470 (approximately $16.78-$17.25) and ₹1,370-1,420 (approximately $16.08-$16.67) per 5 kg (excluding GST), respectively. Other prices include 60 combed warp at ₹334-341 (approximately $3.92-$4.00) per kg, 80-carded weft at ₹1,400-1,470 (approximately $16.43-$17.25) per 4.5 kg, 44/46-carded warp at ₹258-269 (approximately $3.03-$3.16) per kg, 40/41-carded warp at ₹252-262 (approximately $2.96-$3.07) per kg, and 40/41 combed warp at ₹284-291 (approximately $3.33-3.42) per kg, according to trade sources.

A similar trend was observed in the Tiruppur market, where knitting cotton yarn prices remained close to previous levels. According to market sources, demand has been slow in the final week of the year. However, the new year is expected to bring improved demand for cotton yarn. If garment exports improve globally, the domestic textile value chain will also experience higher demand. However, fluctuations in cotton yarn prices will depend on the dynamics of cotton trade.

In Tiruppur, knitting cotton yarn prices were noted as: 30 count combed cotton yarn at ₹255-263 (approximately $2.99-3.09) per kg (excluding GST), 34 count combed cotton yarn at ₹264-271 (approximately $3.10-3.18) per kg, 40 count combed cotton yarn at ₹275-285 (approximately $3.23-3.34) per kg, 30 count carded cotton yarn at ₹235-240 (approximately $2.76-2.82) per kg, 34 count carded cotton yarn at ₹240-244 (approximately $2.82-2.86) per kg and 40 count carded cotton yarn at ₹248-253 (approximately $2.91-2.97) per kg.

In Gujarat, cotton prices rose slightly on Friday, increasing by ₹100-200 per candy of 356 kg after easing in the past couple of days. Ginning mills have reduced seed cotton pressing, contributing to the price increase. Traders noted that many mills have partnered with the Cotton Corporation of India (CCI) for ginning procured cotton, as they face significant disparity between seed cotton and ginned cotton prices. A trader from Gujarat stated that CCI is purchasing around 60-70 per cent of the cotton arrivals at the minimum support price (MSP), which is higher than the prevailing market rate. This price disparity has made cotton ginning unviable for the industry.  Cotton arrivals were estimated at 32,000-35,000 bales of 170 kg in Gujarat and 210,000-225,000 bales across the country.

The benchmark Shankar-6 cotton was quoted between ₹53,300-53,500 (approximately $623.17-$625.51) per candy of 356 kg, while southern mills were looking to buy cotton at ₹54,300-54,500 (approximately $634.86-$637.20) per candy. Seed cotton (Kapas) was traded at around ₹7,350-7,500 (approximately $85.93-$87.69) per quintal.

The benchmark Shankar-6 cotton was quoted between ₹53,300-53,500 (approximately $623.17-$625.51) per candy of 356 kg, while southern mills were looking to buy cotton at ₹54,300-54,500 (approximately $634.86-$637.20) per candy. Seed cotton (Kapas) was traded at around ₹7,350-7,500 (approximately $85.93-$87.69) per quintal.

Disclaimer: The prices in this article are based on market sources and hence, readers are recommended to do their own research before making any decision. The publisher and their affiliates are not liable for any inaccuracies or actions taken based on this information.

ALCHEMPro News Desk (KUL)

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